TY  - THES
AB  - Maternal smoking during pregnancy is a leading preventable cause of adverse birth outcomes, yet disparities exist in the delivery of smoking cessation counseling during prenatal care. This cross-sectional study analyzed 2000–2001 Oregon PRAMS data to examine racial and ethnic differences in receipt of smoking counseling among pregnant smokers. Only 42% reported receiving counseling that included asking, advising, and assisting. Despite high smoking prevalence, American Indian/Alaska Native women were significantly less likely than non-Hispanic White women to report receiving counseling, while non-Hispanic Black women were more likely. Results highlight persistent gaps in prenatal smoking cessation counseling and the need for targeted provider training, particularly for populations at highest risk.
AD  - Oregon Health and Science University
AU  - Tran, Sarah-Truclinh
DA  - 2006
DO  - 10.6083/M4DF6PGV
DO  - DOI
ED  - Rosenberg, Ken
ED  - Advisor
ID  - 2178
KW  - Risk Factors
KW  - Health Promotion
KW  - Prenatal Care
KW  - Smoking Cessation
KW  - Smoking
KW  - Pregnancy
KW  - Pregnancy Complications
KW  - Cross-Sectional Studies
KW  - American Indian or Alaska Native
L1  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/2178/files/2907_etd.pdf
L2  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/2178/files/2907_etd.pdf
L4  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/2178/files/2907_etd.pdf
LK  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/2178/files/2907_etd.pdf
N2  - Maternal smoking during pregnancy is a leading preventable cause of adverse birth outcomes, yet disparities exist in the delivery of smoking cessation counseling during prenatal care. This cross-sectional study analyzed 2000–2001 Oregon PRAMS data to examine racial and ethnic differences in receipt of smoking counseling among pregnant smokers. Only 42% reported receiving counseling that included asking, advising, and assisting. Despite high smoking prevalence, American Indian/Alaska Native women were significantly less likely than non-Hispanic White women to report receiving counseling, while non-Hispanic Black women were more likely. Results highlight persistent gaps in prenatal smoking cessation counseling and the need for targeted provider training, particularly for populations at highest risk.
PB  - Oregon Health and Science University
PY  - 2006
T1  - Racial-ethnic disparities in the receipt of smoking interventions during prenatal care: analysis of the 2000-2001 Oregon Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring Surveillance System (PRAMS) data
TI  - Racial-ethnic disparities in the receipt of smoking interventions during prenatal care: analysis of the 2000-2001 Oregon Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring Surveillance System (PRAMS) data
UR  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/2178/files/2907_etd.pdf
Y1  - 2006
ER  -