000000307 001__ 307 000000307 005__ 20260410124445.0 000000307 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.6083/M49W0CFZ 000000307 037__ $$aETD 000000307 245__ $$aDirecting the flow of conversation in task-oriented dialogue 000000307 260__ $$bOregon Health and Science University 000000307 269__ $$a2008 000000307 336__ $$aDissertation 000000307 502__ $$bPh.D. 000000307 502__ $$gComputer Science & Electrical Engineering (sunsetting) 000000307 520__ $$aNext‑generation spoken dialogue systems must support complex goals and multiple parallel tasks, requiring shared control of conversational flow between user and system. This thesis develops a model of conversational initiative grounded in conventions observed in human–human dialogue. Using the DialogueView annotation framework, empirical studies of the Trains and MTD corpora examined how speakers manage subgoals, task switching, and initiative conflicts. Results show that initiative is driven by discourse goals, task switches are signaled to minimize disruption, and conflicts are efficiently resolved using simple cues such as pitch or volume. These findings inform when systems should take initiative, support task switching, and repair conversational breakdowns. 000000307 540__ $$fCC BY 000000307 542__ $$fIn copyright - single owner 000000307 6531_ $$acontrol multi-tasking dialogue 000000307 6531_ $$amix-initiative dialog 000000307 6531_ $$adialogue modeling 000000307 6531_ $$aconversation flow management 000000307 6531_ $$ainteractive computer systems 000000307 6531_ $$ainitiative 000000307 6531_ $$ahuman–computer interaction 000000307 691__ $$aOGI School of Science and Engineering$$041365 000000307 692__ $$aDepartment of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering$$041404 000000307 7001_ $$aYang, Fan$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000000307 7001_ $$041354 000000307 7201_ $$aHeeman, Peter$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354$$7Personal$$eAdvisor 000000307 8564_ $$979bae5a2-ac87-4b03-8ca4-d18f16d597b2$$s2165747$$uhttps://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/307/files/307_etd.pdf$$ePublic$$2b132c06ef0c09a03ce8042977ea25380$$31 000000307 901__ $$a<p>These documents are archival records. They are retained for historical reference only. </p><p><b>Need an accessible version? Use the ‘Get Accessible Copy’ link above.</b></p> 000000307 905__ $$a/rest/prod/sf/26/85/08/sf268508b 000000307 909CO $$ooai:digitalcollections.ohsu.edu:307$$pstudent-work 000000307 956__ $$aGet Accessible Copy$$uhttps://ohsu.libwizard.com/f/requestaccessibledocument 000000307 980__ $$aTheses and Dissertations