TY - GEN AB - Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder thought to arise from an interplay of environmental and genetic risk factors. The presentation of disease symptomology is heterogenous due to the polygenicity of the disorder. The standard antipsychotic drug treatments lack target specificity, have severe side effects, and do not alleviate the most disabling negative and cognitive symptoms. This may be due to a lack of understanding SCZ pathophysiology. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identified candidate alleles, largely involved in regulating synaptic function, which confer increased risk for SCZ. The host gene MIR137, contains the primary transcript of microRNA137 (miR137), is strongly implicated in SCZ risk and is associated with more severe psychiatric symptoms. MiR137 regulates tens to hundreds of target transcripts involved in neurodevelopment and synaptic function. Since SCZ is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by synaptic dysfunction, miR137 represents an interesting target to modulate protein expression in the prefrontal cortex (PFC), one of the most impacted brain regions. Thus, to improve treatments for people with SCZ, this dissertation investigated the ability of nanoparticles to deliver nucleic acid cargo to the PFC to alter synaptic protein expression. AD - Oregon Health and Science University AU - Palumbo, Michelle DA - 2023-12-05 DO - 10.6083/bpxhc42372 DO - doi ED - Janowsky, Aaron ED - Abbas, Atheir ED - Marks, Dan ED - Miranda, Rajesh ED - Sahay, Gaurav ED - Advisor ED - Co-Mentor ED - Committee chair ED - Committee member ED - Collaborator ID - 42372 KW - Nanoparticle Drug Delivery System KW - Schizophrenia KW - MicroRNAs KW - brain delivery KW - glutamate networks KW - lipid nanoparticle KW - synaptic proteins L1 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/MolTher%20Copywrite%20Permission%20Email.pdf L1 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/Palumbo.Michelle.2023.pdf L2 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/MolTher%20Copywrite%20Permission%20Email.pdf L2 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/Palumbo.Michelle.2023.pdf L4 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/MolTher%20Copywrite%20Permission%20Email.pdf L4 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/Palumbo.Michelle.2023.pdf LA - eng LK - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/MolTher%20Copywrite%20Permission%20Email.pdf LK - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/Palumbo.Michelle.2023.pdf N2 - Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder thought to arise from an interplay of environmental and genetic risk factors. The presentation of disease symptomology is heterogenous due to the polygenicity of the disorder. The standard antipsychotic drug treatments lack target specificity, have severe side effects, and do not alleviate the most disabling negative and cognitive symptoms. This may be due to a lack of understanding SCZ pathophysiology. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identified candidate alleles, largely involved in regulating synaptic function, which confer increased risk for SCZ. The host gene MIR137, contains the primary transcript of microRNA137 (miR137), is strongly implicated in SCZ risk and is associated with more severe psychiatric symptoms. MiR137 regulates tens to hundreds of target transcripts involved in neurodevelopment and synaptic function. Since SCZ is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by synaptic dysfunction, miR137 represents an interesting target to modulate protein expression in the prefrontal cortex (PFC), one of the most impacted brain regions. Thus, to improve treatments for people with SCZ, this dissertation investigated the ability of nanoparticles to deliver nucleic acid cargo to the PFC to alter synaptic protein expression. PB - Oregon Health and Science University PY - 2023-12-05 T1 - Delivering schizophrenia-associated MicroRNA137 to the prefrontal cortex by lipid nanoparticles TI - Delivering schizophrenia-associated MicroRNA137 to the prefrontal cortex by lipid nanoparticles UR - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/MolTher%20Copywrite%20Permission%20Email.pdf UR - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/42372/files/Palumbo.Michelle.2023.pdf Y1 - 2023-12-05 ER -