TY - GEN AB - Pregnancy causes complex hormonal changes, leading to physiologic decreases of insulin sensitivity, onset of gestational diabetes (GDM), and worsening conditions associated with insulin resistance (IR). These factors, although not fully understood, are closely linked to the metabolic effects of elevated hormones during pregnancy. Studies suggest GDM can cause offspring to develop impaired glucose tolerance. Metformin reduces hepatic glucose production, increases hepatic insulin sensitivity, and combats GDM/IR conditions. It is unknown how metformin exposure during fetal development impacts glucose homeostasis in offspring. AD - Oregon Health and Science University AD - Oregon Health and Science University AD - Oregon Health and Science University AD - Oregon Health and Science University AD - Oregon Health and Science University AD - Oregon Health and Science University AU - Maior-Leichtfried, Anna AU - Blomenkamp, Hannah AU - Dean, Tyler AU - Kirigiti, Melissa AU - Sauter, Kristin AU - Kievit, Paul DA - 2024 DO - 10.6083/bpxhc43562 DO - doi ID - 43562 KW - Insulin Resistance KW - Pregnancy KW - Glucose Tolerance Tests KW - Macaca mulatta KW - insulin sensitivity KW - glucose homeostasis KW - maternal diet KW - offspring development KW - metformin treatment L1 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/43562/files/ResearchWeek.2024.MaiorLeichtfried.Anna.pdf L2 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/43562/files/ResearchWeek.2024.MaiorLeichtfried.Anna.pdf L4 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/43562/files/ResearchWeek.2024.MaiorLeichtfried.Anna.pdf LA - eng LK - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/43562/files/ResearchWeek.2024.MaiorLeichtfried.Anna.pdf N2 - Pregnancy causes complex hormonal changes, leading to physiologic decreases of insulin sensitivity, onset of gestational diabetes (GDM), and worsening conditions associated with insulin resistance (IR). These factors, although not fully understood, are closely linked to the metabolic effects of elevated hormones during pregnancy. Studies suggest GDM can cause offspring to develop impaired glucose tolerance. Metformin reduces hepatic glucose production, increases hepatic insulin sensitivity, and combats GDM/IR conditions. It is unknown how metformin exposure during fetal development impacts glucose homeostasis in offspring. PB - Oregon Health and Science University PY - 2024 T1 - Effects of diet changes and maternal metformin consumption during pregnancy on both maternal and offspring insulin resistance TI - Effects of diet changes and maternal metformin consumption during pregnancy on both maternal and offspring insulin resistance UR - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/43562/files/ResearchWeek.2024.MaiorLeichtfried.Anna.pdf Y1 - 2024 ER -