000043675 001__ 43675 000043675 005__ 20240822080317.0 000043675 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.6083/bpxhc43675 000043675 037__ $$aIR 000043675 041__ $$aeng 000043675 245__ $$a2-pyrimidone compound series prevents acute viremia and chronic chikungunya virus disease in a mouse model of infection 000043675 260__ $$bOregon Health and Science University 000043675 269__ $$a2024 000043675 336__ $$aAbstract 000043675 520__ $$aAlphaviruses are arthropod-transmitted RNA viruses, including the NIAID Category B priority pathogens Eastern equine encephalitis (EEEV), Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEEV) and chikungunya (CHIKV) viruses. In November of 2023, the first chikungunya virus vaccine became FDA approved for use in individuals 18 years of age and older who are at increased risk of exposure to CHIKV, although no FDA-licensed antiviral therapeutics are available to treat alphavirus infection or disease, thus demonstrating a need in the field of public health. We identified a small molecule antiviral hit using a screen against CHIKV. 000043675 540__ $$fCC BY 000043675 542__ $$fIn copyright - joint owners 000043675 650__ $$aChikungunya virus$$016460 000043675 650__ $$aAlphavirus$$014493 000043675 650__ $$aRNA Viruses$$025541 000043675 650__ $$aMice$$036842 000043675 6531_ $$aantiviral inhibitors 000043675 6531_ $$amouse model 000043675 692__ $$aVaccine and Gene Therapy Institute$$041508 000043675 7001_ $$aStreblow, Zachary$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aHaese, Nicole N.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aStreblow, Zachary J.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aGarazan, Atefeh$$uSouthern Research 000043675 7001_ $$aAndoh, Takeshi$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aBonin, Kiley$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aStreblow, Cassilyn E.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aDenton, Michael$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aMedica, Samuel$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aStreblow, Gabriel J.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aKreklywich, Craig N.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 7001_ $$aHeise, Mark$$uUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine 000043675 7001_ $$aMorrison, Thomas E.$$uUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine 000043675 7001_ $$aPatek, Ashish$$uSouthern Research 000043675 7001_ $$aStreblow, Daniel N.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000043675 711__ $$aResearch Week$$uOregon Health and Science University$$d2024 000043675 8564_ $$90912d381-2aa0-47fd-9f95-44f22651378d$$s118234$$uhttps://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/43675/files/ResearchWeek.2024.Streblow.Zachary.pdf 000043675 980__ $$aResearch Week