TY - GEN AB - Small-diameter vascular grafts remain a critical unmet need due to limitations of autologous vessels and synthetic grafts. This work investigates the role of extracellular matrix (ECM) in vascular function and develops novel biomaterials, including electrospun human recombinant tropoelastin grafts and ECM-modified ePTFE grafts. These materials demonstrated favorable mechanical properties and vascular cell compatibility. A biaxial constitutive model was introduced for standardized evaluation of graft mechanics. Endothelial outgrowth cell responses to ECM proteins were assessed for thrombogenic and inflammatory potential. Findings provide new insights into ECM–cell interactions and advance strategies for clinically viable small-diameter vascular grafts. AD - Oregon Health and Science University AU - McKenna, Kathryn DA - 2011 DO - 10.6083/M43R0QV7 DO - DOI ED - Hinds, Monica ED - Advisor ID - 625 KW - Thrombosis KW - Blood Vessel Prosthesis KW - Tissue Engineering KW - Tropoelastin KW - Extracellular Matrix KW - Vascular Grafting KW - electrospinning L1 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/625/files/626_etd.pdf L2 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/625/files/626_etd.pdf L4 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/625/files/626_etd.pdf LK - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/625/files/626_etd.pdf N2 - Small-diameter vascular grafts remain a critical unmet need due to limitations of autologous vessels and synthetic grafts. This work investigates the role of extracellular matrix (ECM) in vascular function and develops novel biomaterials, including electrospun human recombinant tropoelastin grafts and ECM-modified ePTFE grafts. These materials demonstrated favorable mechanical properties and vascular cell compatibility. A biaxial constitutive model was introduced for standardized evaluation of graft mechanics. Endothelial outgrowth cell responses to ECM proteins were assessed for thrombogenic and inflammatory potential. Findings provide new insights into ECM–cell interactions and advance strategies for clinically viable small-diameter vascular grafts. PB - Oregon Health and Science University PY - 2011 T1 - Development and characterization of extracellular matrix based vascular graft biomaterials TI - Development and characterization of extracellular matrix based vascular graft biomaterials UR - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/625/files/626_etd.pdf Y1 - 2011 ER -