TY - GEN AB - This work examines the role of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) envelope glycoproteins in viral entry. Using genetic and biochemical approaches, we show that gO acts as a molecular chaperone for gH/gL ER export but dissociates before virion assembly; deletion of gO reduces gH/gL incorporation and blocks entry into fibroblasts and epithelial/endothelial cells. We also demonstrate that gB functions as the fusion protein: cells expressing gB mediate entry of gB-deficient virions in trans, whereas gH/gL cannot. These findings support a model where gH/gL binds cellular receptors and interacts with gB to trigger membrane fusion during HCMV entry. AD - Oregon Health and Science University AU - Wille, Paul DA - 2011 DO - 10.6083/M4PV6HC2 DO - DOI ED - Johnson, David ED - Mentor ID - 750 KW - Glycoproteins KW - Genetics KW - Cytomegalovirus KW - Membrane Glycoproteins KW - cytomegaloviruses KW - human cytomegalovirus L1 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/750/files/753_etd.pdf L2 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/750/files/753_etd.pdf L4 - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/750/files/753_etd.pdf LK - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/750/files/753_etd.pdf N2 - This work examines the role of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) envelope glycoproteins in viral entry. Using genetic and biochemical approaches, we show that gO acts as a molecular chaperone for gH/gL ER export but dissociates before virion assembly; deletion of gO reduces gH/gL incorporation and blocks entry into fibroblasts and epithelial/endothelial cells. We also demonstrate that gB functions as the fusion protein: cells expressing gB mediate entry of gB-deficient virions in trans, whereas gH/gL cannot. These findings support a model where gH/gL binds cellular receptors and interacts with gB to trigger membrane fusion during HCMV entry. PB - Oregon Health and Science University PY - 2011 T1 - How human cytomaegalovirus glycoproteins mediate entry TI - How human cytomaegalovirus glycoproteins mediate entry UR - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/750/files/753_etd.pdf Y1 - 2011 ER -