TY  - GEN
N2  - Tobacco use is associated with increased post-operative complications and is often underreported by patients. Recent literature also suggests that cannabis use may be correlated with post-operative complications. The prevalence of tobacco has been reported as disproportionately high in the veteran population and little is known about the population's cannabis use. Traditional biochemical testing methods, including serum and urine cotinine assays, do not differentiate active smoking from nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and total joint arthroplasty patients are not regularly screened for the use of cannabis. This study intends to determine the prevalence of cigarette smoking, nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and cannabis use in the population and evaluate the effectiveness of a novel point-of-care carbon monoxide (CO) breath test to verify smoking status.
DO  - 10.6083/br86b3987
DO  - DOI
AB  - Tobacco use is associated with increased post-operative complications and is often underreported by patients. Recent literature also suggests that cannabis use may be correlated with post-operative complications. The prevalence of tobacco has been reported as disproportionately high in the veteran population and little is known about the population's cannabis use. Traditional biochemical testing methods, including serum and urine cotinine assays, do not differentiate active smoking from nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and total joint arthroplasty patients are not regularly screened for the use of cannabis. This study intends to determine the prevalence of cigarette smoking, nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and cannabis use in the population and evaluate the effectiveness of a novel point-of-care carbon monoxide (CO) breath test to verify smoking status.
AD  - Oregon Health and Science University
AD  - Oregon Health and Science University
AD  - Oregon Health and Science University
AD  - Oregon Health and Science University
AD  - Oregon Health and Science University
AD  - Oregon Health and Science University
T1  - Multimodal preoperative screening for recent nicotine and marijuana use in hip and knee arthroplasty patients at the Portland VA Medical Center
DA  - 2020
AU  - Tabb, John
AU  - Sterrenberg, Sean
AU  - Gallacher, David
AU  - Schmidt, Melissa
AU  - Gundle, Kenneth
AU  - Wallenberg, Ryan
L1  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/8342/files/ResearchWeek.2020.Tabb.John.pdf
PB  - Oregon Health and Science University
PY  - 2020
ID  - 8342
L4  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/8342/files/ResearchWeek.2020.Tabb.John.pdf
KW  - Inpatients
KW  - Tobacco Products
KW  - Cannabinoids
KW  - Postoperative Period
KW  - Prevalence
KW  - Tobacco Use Cessation Devices
KW  - Arthroplasty, Replacement
KW  - Cannabis
KW  - Postoperative Complications
KW  - Orthopedics
KW  - smokerlyzer
KW  - point-of-care carbon monoxide breath test
KW  - surgical outcomes
KW  - total joint arthroplasty
TI  - Multimodal preoperative screening for recent nicotine and marijuana use in hip and knee arthroplasty patients at the Portland VA Medical Center
Y1  - 2020
L2  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/8342/files/ResearchWeek.2020.Tabb.John.pdf
LK  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/8342/files/ResearchWeek.2020.Tabb.John.pdf
UR  - https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/8342/files/ResearchWeek.2020.Tabb.John.pdf
ER  -