000008342 001__ 8342
000008342 005__ 20240412121123.0
000008342 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.6083/br86b3987
000008342 037__ $$aIR
000008342 245__ $$aMultimodal preoperative screening for recent nicotine and marijuana use in hip and knee arthroplasty patients at the Portland VA Medical Center
000008342 260__ $$bOregon Health and Science University
000008342 269__ $$a2020
000008342 336__ $$aAbstract
000008342 520__ $$aTobacco use is associated with increased post-operative complications and is often underreported by patients. Recent literature also suggests that cannabis use may be correlated with post-operative complications. The prevalence of tobacco has been reported as disproportionately high in the veteran population and little is known about the population's cannabis use. Traditional biochemical testing methods, including serum and urine cotinine assays, do not differentiate active smoking from nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and total joint arthroplasty patients are not regularly screened for the use of cannabis. This study intends to determine the prevalence of cigarette smoking, nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and cannabis use in the population and evaluate the effectiveness of a novel point-of-care carbon monoxide (CO) breath test to verify smoking status.
000008342 540__ $$fCC BY
000008342 542__ $$fIn copyright - joint owners
000008342 650__ $$aInpatients$$020846
000008342 650__ $$aTobacco Products$$040120
000008342 650__ $$aCannabinoids$$016024
000008342 650__ $$aPostoperative Period$$024463
000008342 650__ $$aPrevalence$$028804
000008342 650__ $$aTobacco Use Cessation Devices$$039946
000008342 650__ $$aArthroplasty, Replacement$$031757
000008342 650__ $$aCannabis$$016026
000008342 650__ $$aPostoperative Complications$$024462
000008342 650__ $$aOrthopedics$$023320
000008342 6531_ $$asmokerlyzer
000008342 6531_ $$apoint-of-care carbon monoxide breath test
000008342 6531_ $$asurgical outcomes
000008342 6531_ $$atotal joint arthroplasty
000008342 691__ $$aSchool of Medicine$$041369
000008342 7001_ $$aTabb, John$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354
000008342 7001_ $$aSterrenberg, Sean$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354
000008342 7001_ $$aGallacher, David$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354
000008342 7001_ $$aSchmidt, Melissa$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354
000008342 7001_ $$aGundle, Kenneth$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354
000008342 7001_ $$aWallenberg, Ryan$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354
000008342 711__ $$aResearch Week$$uOregon Health and Science University$$d2020
000008342 8564_ $$9c5f76db0-dbc7-4a9f-8d24-8b8073b10a38$$s48180$$uhttps://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/8342/files/ResearchWeek.2020.Tabb.John.pdf
000008342 905__ $$a/rest/prod/br/86/b3/98/br86b3987
000008342 980__ $$aResearch Week