000008378 001__ 8378 000008378 005__ 20240415161958.0 000008378 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.6083/2j62s5401 000008378 037__ $$aIR 000008378 041__ $$aeng 000008378 245__ $$aSex differences in Big Five personality trajectories among adolescents and young adults 000008378 260__ $$bOregon Health and Science University 000008378 269__ $$a2020 000008378 336__ $$aAbstract 000008378 520__ $$aPersonality plays a role in phenotypic risk and resilience across the lifetime. Research on personality development during adolescence is mixed and suggests both increases and decreases in individual traits (e.g. extroversion, agreeableness, etc.) with age. To address these disparate findings, this study capitalized on a relatively large study, with multiple waves of longitudinal data, to investigate linear and non-linear changes in personality across adolescence and young adulthood and as a function of sex. This study replicated previous reports of increasing conscientiousness and agreeableness with age, and provides novel evidence of non-linear changes in extroversion and emotional stability as a function of sex. These sex differences and non-linear patterns in personality development help reconcile conflicting reports of personality change. Future research should attempt to replicate these sex differences in development on more comprehensive measures of personality. 000008378 540__ $$fCC BY 000008378 542__ $$fIn copyright - joint owners 000008378 650__ $$aChild Development$$016471 000008378 650__ $$aAdolescent$$014285 000008378 650__ $$aAdolescent Behavior$$014286 000008378 650__ $$aPersonality$$023862 000008378 650__ $$aResilience, Psychological$$038331 000008378 650__ $$aSex Characteristics$$025917 000008378 650__ $$aSurveys and Questionnaires$$025037 000008378 6531_ $$aneurodevelopment 000008378 6531_ $$aemotional stability 000008378 6531_ $$asex differences 000008378 691__ $$aSchool of Medicine$$041369 000008378 692__ $$aDepartment of Psychiatry$$041443 000008378 7001_ $$aVan Fossen, Ryan$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000008378 7001_ $$aNagel, B.J$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000008378 7001_ $$aJones, S.A$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000008378 7001_ $$aThompson, W.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000008378 7001_ $$aBaker, F.C.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000008378 7001_ $$aClark, D.B.$$uOregon Health and Science University$$041354 000008378 711__ $$aResearch Week$$uOregon Health and Science University$$d2020 000008378 8564_ $$9e9586dcd-4af9-4fa8-a3ca-e52f5e5c23e5$$s41948$$uhttps://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/8378/files/ResearchWeek.2020.VanFossen.Ryan.pdf 000008378 905__ $$a/rest/prod/2j/62/s5/40/2j62s5401 000008378 980__ $$aResearch Week