@article{ETD, school = {D.N.P.}, author = {Steinbeck, Cecile}, url = {http://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/record/9603}, title = {Assessment of barriers and facilitators to PrEP uptake among transgender women and non-binary assigned male at birth persons at risk of contracting HIV}, publisher = {Oregon Health and Science University}, abstract = {Transgender women are disproportionately affected by HIV, at a rate 32 times that of the general population. In spite of high levels of efficacy, use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) ? to prevent HIV infection ? remains very low in transgender women at risk of HIV. The PrEP care continuum models how patients interact with PrEP at the levels of awareness, willingness, uptake, adherence, and retention. In assessing barriers and facilitators to PrEP use in transgender female and non-binary assigned male at birth (AMAB) patients, identifying the stages of disengagement in the continuum helped formulate recommendations for tailored interventions to increase PrEP use and reduce new HIV infections in this group. To do so, a two pronged approach consisted of historical chart reviews and a Qualtrics survey of current Prism Health transfemale and non-binary AMAB patients about PrEP experience and perceptions. Both gathered sociodemographic factors, elicited sexual health related behaviors, the stage in the PrEP care continuum, and themes related to PrEP use and values. The outcomes of this study validated the adoption of gender affirming and trauma informed care models as supportive to the patient health and HIV prevention, while eliciting a few opportunities for further improvement in PrEP engagement. }, number = {ETD}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.6083/mw22v608n}, recid = {9603}, address = {2022}, }